Short Bio
Updated July 2021
Updated July 2021
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This paper investigates routing solutions that offer efficient backup protection in case of single link or node failures. It received the IEEE 2010 INFOCOM Best Paper Award
Recommended citation: K.-W. Kwong, L. Gao, R. Guerin, and Z.-L. Zhang, "Migrating to IPv6 – The role of basic coordination." Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2010, San Diego, CA, March 2010 http://repository.upenn.edu/ese_papers/521
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This paper studies the use of subsidies to bootstrap services that exhibit positive externalities but suffer from a relatively high cost
Recommended citation: S. Weber and R. Guerin, "Facilitating adoption of services with positive externalities via subsidies." Proc. W-PIN+NetEcon 2014, Austin, TX, June 2014 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N20966
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This paper investigates some of the reasons for the slow adoption of IPv6 and points out the potential benefits of some coordination among ISPs in offering IPv6
Recommended citation: M. Nikkhah and R. Guerin, "Migrating to IPv6 – The role of basic coordination." Proc. Networking 2014 conference, Trondheim Norway, June 2014 https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/cse_research/113/
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This paper investigates the impact of initial sub-path selection on the performance of MPTCP
Recommended citation: B. Arzani, A. Gurney, S. Cheng, R. Guerin, and B. T. Loo, "Deconstructing MPTCP Performance." Proc. IEEE ICNP 2014, Research Triangle Park, NC, October 2014 http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/ICNP.2014.47
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This paper investigates adding (soft) real-time support to dom0 of the Xen hypervisor
Recommended citation: C. Li, S. Xi, C. Lu, C. Gill and R. Guerin, "Prioritizing Soft Real-Time Network Traffic in Virtualized Hosts Based on Xen." Proc. IEEE RTAS 2015 Conference, Seattle, WA, April 2015 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7108436
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This paper proposes a pricing policy that seeks to realize an effective compromise between pricing complexity and maximizing system profit in a setting where users contribute resources towards building overall network connectivity
Recommended citation: M.H. Afrasiabi and R. Guerin, "Choice-based pricing for user-provided connectivity." Proc. NetEcon 2015, Portland, OR, June 2015 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N20954
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This paper applies statistical analysis to features of Internet protocols to identify those most likely to contribute to their success or failure
Recommended citation: M. Nikkhah, C. Dovrolis, and R. Guerin, "Why didnt my (great!) protocol get adopted?" Proc. ACM HotNets, Philadelphia, PA, November 2015 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N20965
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This paper explores if and when the use of multipath solutions leads to more stable end-to-end transmission rates
Recommended citation: J. Liu and R. Guerin, "Multipath and Rate Stability." Proc. IEEE Globecom 2016 - CQRM: Communication QoS, Reliability & Modeling Symposium, Washington, D.C., December 2016 https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/cse_research/1166/
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This paper develops basic pricing models in support of spot instances as a cloud service
Recommended citation: J. Song and R. Guerin, "Pricing and Bidding Strategies for Cloud Computing Spot Instances." Proc. Smart Data Pricing (SDP) Workshop, Atlanta, GA, May 2017 https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/cse_research/1168/
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This paper explores the trade-off between scheduler complexity and the amount of bandwidth required to meet latency constraints in a single node setting
Recommended citation: J. Song, R. Guerin, and H. Sariowan, "Minimizing network bandwidth under latency constraints: The single node case." Proc. 2021 International Teletraffic Congress (ITC 33), Avignon, France, August 2021 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9625625
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This paper investigates the trade-off between the better response time that load balancing affords from accessing more resources and the resulting increase in access delays when the resulting rate control function is also distributed
Recommended citation: C. Li, J. Liu, C. Lu, R. Guerin, and C.D. Gill, "Impact of Distributed Rate Limiting on Load Distribution in a Latency-sensitive Messaging Service." Proc. IEEE CLOUD 2021, online virtual congress https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.05865
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This paper designs and validates efficient policies for distributing classification decisions between local devices and more powerful and accurate edge servers
Recommended citation: A. Chakrabarti, R. Guerin, C. Lu, and J. Liu, "Real-Time Edge Classification: Optimal Offloading under Token Bucket Constraints." Proc. The Sixth ACM/IEEE Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC), December 2021, San Jose CA https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.13737
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The paper investigates an edge computing scenario where weak and strong image classifiers located in local devices and an edge server, respectively, collaborate to make the most accurate image classification decisions possible, under the constraint that the number of images that can be offloaded to the strong classifier in the edge server is rate limited using a token bucket mechanism. The paper relies on a reinforcement learning approach to realize a simple policy that maximizes classification accuracy under general image arrival patterns and arbitrary sequences of classification decisions. The code for the system described in the paper is available on GitHub and an extended version of the EMSOFT paper is accessible on arXiv here
Recommended citation: J. Qiu, R. Wang, A. Chakrabarti, R. Guerin, and C. Lu, "Adaptive Edge Offloading for Image Classification Under Rate Limit." IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, 2022. The paper was presented at the ACM International Conference on Embedded Software (EMSOFT), October 2022, Hybrid+Shanghai+Phoenix. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCAD.2022.3197533
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The paper leverages stochastic taildrop to train a rateless encoder that prioritizes transmissions of features of greater importance for inference tasks, e.g., classification. This ensures robust performance even in the presence of severe bandwidth fluctuations.
Recommended citation: R. Wang, H. Liu, J. Qiu, M. Xu, R. Guerin, and C. Lu, "Progressive Neural Compression for Adaptive Image Offloading Under Timing Constraints." 2023 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium (RTSS), December 2023, Taipei, Taiwan https://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/RTSS59052.2023.00020
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This paper introduced the concept of equivalent capacity or bandwidth and explored its use for call admission in packet networks
Recommended citation: R. Guerin, H. Ahmadi, and M. Naghshineh, "Equivalent Bandwidth and Its Application to Bandwidth Allocation in High-Speed Networks." IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 9, No. 7, September 1991 https://repository.upenn.edu/ese_papers/107/
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This paper considers a queueing system where inter-arrival and service times are correlated, as is the case in packet networks
Recommended citation: I. Cidon, R. Guerin, A. Khamisy and M. Sidi, "Analysis of a Correlated Queue in Communication Systems." IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 39, No. 2, March 1993 https://doi.org/10.1109/18.212276
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This paper investigates different buffer management policies for protecting flows from each other in packet networks
Recommended citation: I. Cidon, R. Guerin, and A. Khamisy, "On Protective Buffer Policies." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 2, No. 3, June 1994 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22596
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This paper investigates in-network shaping can help realize efficient network delay guarantees in conjunction with an EDF scheduler
Recommended citation: L. Georgiadis, R. Guerin, V. Peris, and K. Sivarajan, "Efficient Network QoS Provisioning Based on per Node Traffic Shaping." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 4, No. 4, August 1996 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22584
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This paper derives optimal scheduling policies for meeting delay constraints or minimizing buffer requirements at a single link in a packet network
Recommended citation: L. Georgiadis, R. Guerin, and A. Parekh, "Optimal multiplexing on a Single Link: Delay and Buffer Requirements." IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 43, No. 5, September 1997 https://doi.org/10.1109/18.623149
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This paper develops routing algorithms that can operate in the presence of uncertain link metric information
Recommended citation: R. Guerin and A. Orda, "QoS-based Routing in Networks with Inaccurate Information: Theory and Algorithms." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 7, No. 3, June 1999 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22582
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This paper explores algorithms for computing shortest paths under the added constraint that they also need to satisfy a hop count constraint
Recommended citation: R. Guerin and A. Orda, "Computing Shortest Paths for Any Number of Hops." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 10, No. 5, October 2002 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22581
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This paper explored the extent to which the limitations of the Bluetooth protocol might prevent it from widespread use as a networking vs. link technology
Recommended citation: E. Vergetis, R. Guerin and S. Sarkar, "Can Bluetooth Succeed as a Large-Scale Ad Hoc Networking Technology?" IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Special Issue on Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks, Vol. 23, No. 5, March, 2005 https://repository.upenn.edu/ese_papers/75/
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This paper investigates when and why the performance of individual flows differ from aggregate performance when they are multiplexed together
Recommended citation: Y. Xu and R. Guerin, "Individual QoS versus aggregate QoS: A loss performance study." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 13, No. 2, April 2005 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22589
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This paper develops an approach that allows near optimal traffic engineering solutions under the current forwarding paradigm used in IP networks
Recommended citation: A. Sridharan, R. Guerin and C. Diot, "Achieving Near-Optimal Traffic Engineering Solutions for Current OSPF/IS-IS Networks." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 13, No. 2, April 2005 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22580
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This paper investigates when and how to allow real-time traffic to send more than it is entitled without penalizing lower-priority flows
Recommended citation: Y. Huang, R. Guerin and P. Gupta, "Supporting Excess Real-time Traffic with Active Drop Queue." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 14, No. 5, October 2006 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22588
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This paper develops solutions to estimate subjective video quality performance from basic network performance metrics
Recommended citation: S. Tao, J. Apostolopoulos and R. Guerin, "Real-Time Monitoring of Video Quality in IP Networks." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 16, No. 5, October 2008 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22587
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This paper formulates an algorithm that guarantees that cycles are never creating during distributed path computations
Recommended citation: S. Ray, R. Guerin, K.-W. Kwong, and R. Sofia, "Always Acyclic Distributed Path Computation." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 18, No. 1, February 2010 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22586
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This paper investigates the adoption dynamics of competing and incompatible technologies, when converters are present that allow them to inter-operate
Recommended citation: Soumya Sen, Youngmi Jin, Roch Guerin, and Kartik Hosanagar, "Modeling the Dynamics of Network Technology Adoption and the Role of Converters." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 18, No. 6, December 2010 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22585
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This paper develops routing solutions that offer efficient backup protection in case of single link or node failures. The conference version of the paper received the IEEE 2010 INFOCOM Best Paper Award
Recommended citation: K.-W. Kwong, L. Gao, R. Guerin, and Z.-L. Zhang, "On the Feasibility and Efficacy of Protection Routing in IP Networks." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 19, No. 5, October 2011 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N22573
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This paper explores when bundling services can be of benefit when the value of the services are correlated and exhibit externalities
Recommended citation: R. Guerin, J. C. de Oliveira, and S. Weber, "Adoption of Bundled Services With Network Externalities and Correlated Affinities." Special issue of the ACM Transactions on Internet Technologies on Pricing and Incentives in Networks and Systems, Vol. 14, No. 2-3, October 2014 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N83254
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This paper explores pricing and incentives to entice users to contribute their resources in lieu of acquiring infrastructure towards building network connectivity
Recommended citation: M. H. Afrasiabi and R. Guerin, "Exploring User-Provided Connectivity." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 24, No. 1, February 2016 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N21662
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This paper explores the evolution of IPv6 adoption and factors affecting it, with the latter incorporated in a stylized model
Recommended citation: M. Nikkhah and R. Guerin, "Migrating the Internet to IPv6: An Exploration of the When and Why." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 24, No. 4, August 2016 http://dl.acm.org/authorize?N21664
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This paper uses statistical analysis to identify what features may have the biggest impact on the eventual adoption of a protocol
Recommended citation: M. Nikkhah, A. Mangal, C. Dovrolis, and R. Guerin, "A Statistical Exploration of Protocol Adoption." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 25, No. 5, October 2017. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7949061/
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This paper develops analytical models of opinion formation in networks when influence biases are present
Recommended citation: M. H. Afrasiabi, R. Guerin, and S. Venkatesh, "Opinion formation in Ising networks." Online Social Networks and Media Journal, Vol. 5, March 2018 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468696417301003
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This paper explores how the ability to quickly reprovision resources affect whether shared or dedicated (for a given service/application) infrastuctures are more efficient
Recommended citation: Roch Guerin, Kartik Hosanagar, Xinxin Li, and Soumya Sen, "Shared or Dedicated Infrastructures: On the Impact of Reprovisioning Ability." MIS Quarterly, Vol. 43, No. 4, December 2019 https://misq.org/shared-or-dedicated-infrastructures-on-the-impact-of-reprovisioning-ability.html
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This paper explores how differences in jobs delay sensitity should be reflected in pricing cloud services
Recommended citation: J. Song and R. Guerin, "Pricing (and Bidding) Strategies for Delay Differentiated Cloud Services." ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation (TEAC), Vol. 8, Issue 2, Article 8, May 2020 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3381531?cid=81409593143
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This paper describes and evaluates the VATC system that adds soft delay differentation to dom0 in Xen
Recommended citation: C. Li, S. Xi, C. Lu, R. Guerin, and C.D. Gill, "Virtualization-Aware Traffic Control for Soft Real-Time Network Traffic on Xen." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (ToN), Vol. 30, No. 1, February 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNET.2021.3114055
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The paper investigates an edge computing scenario where weak and strong image classifiers located in local devices and an edge server, respectively, collaborate to make the most accurate image classification decisions possible, under the constraint that the number of images that can be offloaded to the strong classifier in the edge server is rate limited using a token bucket mechanism. The paper relies on a reinforcement learning approach to realize a simple policy that maximizes classification accuracy under general image arrival patterns and arbitrary sequences of classification decisions. The code for the system described in the paper is available on GitHub and an extended version of the EMSOFT paper is accessible on arXiv here
Recommended citation: J. Qiu, R. Wang, A. Chakrabarti, R. Guerin, and C. Lu, "Adaptive Edge Offloading for Image Classification Under Rate Limit." IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, Vol. 41, No.11, November 2022. The paper was presented at the ACM International Conference on Embedded Software (EMSOFT), October 2022, Hybrid+Shanghai+Phoenix. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCAD.2022.3197533
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The paper investigates the potential benefits of proactively changing user-specified traffic profiles, potentially incurring a reprofiling delay, to help a scheduler provide hard delay bounds to flows with less bandwidth. While reprofiling is of no benefit with an optimal EDF scheduler, the paper demonstrates that reprofiling can allow simple static priority and FIFO schedulers to significantly improve their performance, in some cases closely matching that of an EDF scheduler.
Recommended citation: J. Song, J. Qiu, R. Guerin, and H. Sariowan, "On the Benefits of Traffic `Reprofiling’ The Single Hop Case." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (ToN), Vol. 32, No. 3, June 2024 https://doi.org/10.1109/TNET.2024.3356863
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The paper investigates the potential benefits of proactively changing user-specified traffic profiles, potentially incurring an added (ingress) reprofiling delay, to help a network offer hard delay bounds with less bandwidth. The paper demonstrates that, while in the single hop case reprofiling is of no benefit when using an optimal EDF scheduler, this is not so in the multiple hops setting. This is because, while reprofiling imposes an added delay, it makes flows smoother, and when those benefits accrue over multiple hops, they can yield a more efficient solution. The paper illustrates the existence of this trade-off and develops an approach for devising near optimal reprofiling solutions.
Recommended citation: J. Qiu, J. Song, R. Guerin, and H. Sariowan, "On the Benefits of Traffic `Reprofiling’ - The Multiple Hops Case -- Part I." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (ToN), Vol. 32, No. 4, Aug. 2024 https://doi.org/10.1109/TNET.2024.3392030
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Supported in part by NSF grant ITR-0085930
Supported in part by NSF grants ANI-9906855 & ITR-0085930
Supported in part by NSF grant ANI-9906855 & a grant from Nortel Networks
Supported in part by NSF grants ANI-9902943 & ITR-0085930
Supported in part by NSF grants ANI-9902943 & ITR-0085930 as well as by a gift from Sprint ATL
Supported by NSF grant ITR-0085930
Supported by a grant from Siemens
Supported in part by a gift from Sprint
Supported in part by NSF grant CNS-0915982
Supported by NSF grant CNS-0721610
Supported by NSF grant CNS-0627004 and in part NSF grant CNS-1116039
Supported by NSF grant CNS-1116039
Supported by NSF grant CNS-1137519
Supported by NSF grant CNS-1319684
Supported by NSF grant CNS 1514254
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Supported by NSF CNS-2006530 and previously a gift from Google
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This is a recent and still evolving project exploring various problems that arise when deploying edge computing solutions
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Discusses the many issues faced by QoS, their research implications, and which areas look promising
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Summarizes issues and findings about the effectiveness and cost of QoS routing in IP networks
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A synopsis of a number of results documented in a series of papers published at SIGCOMM, INFOCOM, and ITC
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Tutorial on Quality of Service
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Presentation at the NGN’2001 panel: The Internet at a Crossroads - Controlled IP or Overlay Networks?
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Extended version of presentation at ITC’17
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Invited presentation at COST 279 Final Seminar
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Presentation at Intel Research, Cambridge
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Presentation at University of Delaware
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Presentation at the ACM MOBICOM 2006 Conference
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Presentation at France Telecom R&D
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Presentation at NeXtworking’07 - 2nd COST-NSF Workshop on Future Internet
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Presentation at IFIP Networking 2007 Conference
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Presentation at Cisco Workshop on IP Address Allocation
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Panel presentation on Network Science at the ACM CoNEXT 2008 Conference
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Talk at IBM T.J. Watson Research Center
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Keynote at 2009 Next Generation Internet Conference
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Presentation at CISE Seminar at Boston University
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Presentation at the Summer 2010 ESCC/Internet2 Joint Techs Conference
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Presentation at the 2011 ICQT Workshop
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Extended presentation based on the 2011 ICQT Workshop and INFOCOM 2012 mini-conference papers
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Presentation on IPv6 monitoring and findings at the ACM CoNEXT 2011 Conference
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Invited presentation at the Technion Computer Engineering (TCE) 2012 Conference
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Presentation at the Workshop on Internet Topology and Economics (WITE) 2012
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Presentation at the IFIP Networking 2014 Conference
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Keynote presentation at the IFIP Networking 2014 Conference
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Presentation in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Missouri Science & Technology
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Presentation at the Workshop on Information and Communication Systems and their application to vertical sectors
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Presentation at the Computer Science and Engineering Colloquium, UC Riverside
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Keynote at the First Internet Architecture and Technology Conference in Chengdu
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Talk in the Department of Computer Science at National Chiao Tung University
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Keynote at the IEEE INFOCOM 2021 Conference
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University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Electrical and Computer Engineering Seminar
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Virtual 6th Asia-Pacific Workshop on Networking (APNet 2022)
Undergraduate course, Washington University in St. Louis, Dept. Computer Science and Engineering, 2019
CSE 473S: Introduction to Computer Networks
Graduate course, Washington University in St. Louis, Dept. Computer Science and Engineering, 2024
CSE 538T: Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computer Systems